Understanding the new TDS norms

The FM Nirmala Sitharaman in the previous budget had announced that TDS of 1% would be charged on virtual digital asset (VDA) transfers including cryptocurrencies and NFTs worth over Rs10,000. A VDA has been defined as any information, code, number or token, except Indian or any other foreign currency, that is generated through cryptographic or other means – as per the newly-introduced clause 47 A of the Income Tax Act.

Here’s a guide to help you understand the nuances behind this, and how it affects your usage of crypto:

What happens when I deposit INR?
When you deposit INR to an exchange/platform, you will not be charged TDS

What happens when I buy crypto with INR?
When you buy any VDA with INR, you will not be charged TDS

What happens when I sell crypto?
When you sell VDA and convert to INR, you will be charged a TDS of 1%

What happens when I exchange crypto?
In the case of exchange of VDAs (for eg: Bitcoin being exchanged for USDT on an exchange), 1% TDS will be deducted on both buy and sell transactions.

Will TDS be deducted on losses? 
Unfortunately, yes. TDS will be charged on all transactions –  irrespective of whether the trades are in profit or loss.

Who deducts the TDS?

Limits on TDS?

What about International Exchanges/Platform or Decentralized exchanges?
At present, TDS will be deducted only for transactions on Indian exchanges, platforms and when the transaction in question is taking place in India.
The rules are unclear for international exchanges/platforms and dex.

How does this affect your usage of GoSats?

We hope this clears any confusion you may have had around the topic. If you have any further questions, please drop a comment below or reach out to us at support@gosats.io.